U.S. Oil Disaster:
Response to BP Gulf Oil Leak

These charts were created by StoptheLeak.org from press briefings, media advisories, Current Operations Reports and Fish and Wildlife Collection Reports from the Deepwater Horizon Joint Response Center


Saturday, May 19, 2012

Latest news from November 30 Operational Update:
Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge has four crews that continue to remove submerged oil and remove tarballs from beaches. They average 6,000 pounds of oil/day. Total estimated amounts of oiled debris removed from sensitive lands since August 16: Florida: 855,022 pounds; Alabama: 550,080 pounds; Mississippi: almost 2 million pounds. Read the complete report at restorethegulf.gov.

News from November 24 Regarding Closing of Part of Gulf to Royal Red Shrimping: :
NOAA has closed 4,213 square miles of Gulf of Mexico federal waters off Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama to royal red shrimping. The precautionary measure was taken after a commercial shrimper, having hauled in his catch of the deep water shrimp, discovered tar balls in his net.
Fishing for royal red shrimp is conducted by pulling fishing nets across the bottom of the ocean floor. The tar balls found in the catch may have been entrained in the net as it was dragged along the seafloor. Read the complete report at restorethegulf.gov.

For other kinds of fishing, an area covering 1,041 square miles immediately surrounding the Deepwater Horizon wellhead still remains closed to all commercial and recreational fishing. The fishing area closure was first instituted on May 2, at which time it covered about 3 percent (6,817 square miles) of Gulf waters around the wellhead. As oil continued to spill from the wellhead, the area grew in size, peaking at 37 percent (88,522 square miles) of Gulf waters on June 2.

News from November 10 Operational Update:
From FOSC Rear Adm. Paul Zukunft, November 10, 2010: "This is the 204th day of the Deepwater Horizon response. One milestone that probably most people were not aware of this week – two days ago, the plug and abandonment of the Macondo 252 well was complete. And in fact, when it was completed, the cap that went over it has 11 stars on it to memorialize the 11 lives lost during that tragic explosion on April 20. "

The number of vessels involved in the response has gone down to only 135 because "We've – we have a number of those vessels that have to be decontaminated. We've – there were over 3,600 of those that were actually in oil and we have over 20 dry docks throughout the Gulf of Mexico where we are decontaminating all those vessels. We've been able to decontaminate about 1,200 of those and we expect to have all of those vessels cleaned by the end of the calendar year. "

What is the response costing per day at this point now that the well has been plugged?

Adm. Zukunft: "Those are really probably more BP proprietary numbers. But I will say that you know the response you know on a daily basis – we're currently averaging about a $27 million per day burn rate. "

Relief Well Progress and Final Plugging of Leaking Well
On September 19, Admiral Allen provided details about the successful plugging of the relief well:

"After months of extensive operations planning and execution under the direction and authority of the U.S. government science and engineering teams, BP has successfully completed the relief well by intersecting and cementing the well nearly 18,000 feet below the surface. With this development, which has been confirmed by the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, we can finally announce that the Macondo 252 well is effectively dead. Additional regulatory steps will be undertaken but we can now state, definitively, that the Macondo well poses no continuing threat to the Gulf of Mexico. "

timeline of relief well drilling progress in gulf development driller 1 and 2


Two relief wells were drilled. "Development Driller III" began drilling in early May and has drilled to the depth required to intercept the gushing well. The second rig drilling a relief well is "Development Driller II". Drilling for the second relief well began in mid-May. Both rigs are owned by Transocean.


Chart showing Oil Released vs. Burned at the Surface
Around 5% of the 206 million gallons released was burned at the ocean surface, according to the Deepwater Horizon Joint Response Reports.

Oil Spilled vs. Recovered in the Gulf - Chartf


MAPS

Earth Scan Laboratory, LSU  Louisiana State University: Maps
E-Bird Gulf Spill Bird Tracker - Reports sitings of various gulf coast birds  E-Bird Online Checklist for Birders: Maps (Birds-tool)
ERMA Hi Res Gulf Map Allows Varous Layers Turned On and Off with Fish Closures, Wildlife Observations, Oil Surface Locations, Spill Trajectories  ERMA: Maps (Birds-tool)
Grassroots Mapping for the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill  VerySpatial.com: Maps (Birds-tool)
Gulf Oil Spill Tracker  SkyTruth.org: Maps (Birds-tool)
In Perspective: Visualizing the BP Oil Disaster  Beowulfe.com: Maps (Birds-tool)
Infographic: Tallest Mountain to Deepest Ocean Trench  Our Amazing Planet: Maps (Birds-tool)
Intellicast (Weather) Map of Gulf Oil Spill;  Intellicast: Maps (Birds-tool)
National Weather Service New Orleans/Baton Rouge briefing page for weather in Deepwater Horizon Decision Support Page  National Weather Service: Maps (Weather)
Online maps and apps for tracking oil spill  CNN: Maps (Weather)
Response maps | Gulf of Mexico incident | BP  BP: Maps (Weather)
See how large the gulf oil spill is compared to various metro areas, such as Manhattan, Tokyo, and Washington DC  paulrademacher.com: Maps (Weather)
See how the oil spill grows in the Gulf of Mexico - interactive map  USA Today: Maps (Weather)
Situation Status Map (pdf doc)  BP: Maps (Weather)

 

Timeline of Disaster Response: Personnel, Vessels, and Containment Boom from April 21 thru December 14, 2010.
This chart shows a sharp drop-off in personnel deployed in the gulf.Latest report for personnel deployed was on December 14, 2010: 4,984 personnel were responding as of that day and 357 response vessels were deployed.
chart showing numbers of response personnel, vessels, and containment boom in gulf after oil spill

 

 

 

 

Timeline of Oil Leaked vs. Oil Captured in the Gulf
Approximately 206 million gallons leaked into the gulf while 11 million gallons was burned at the surface and just 34 million gallons of a oil-water mix was recovered.

oil released into the gulf vs. captured

Amount of Dispersants Released in the Gulf April thru September 2010:
almost 2 million gallons of dispersants were released into the Gulf of Mexico.
timeline of dispersants released in the gulf

Timeline of Amount of Containment Boom
(Sorbent and Containment)
Deployed in Millions of Feet since Gulf Oil Spill
- about 1.8 million feet of containment boom and 9.1 million feet of sorbent boom have been deployed.

containmnet boom and sorben boom deployed in the gulf after oil spill


PHOTOGRAPHS
EPA's response to the BP Oil Spill - a set on Flickr  EPA: Photographs (Weather)
Gulf Oil Spill : Pictures, Videos, Breaking News  Huffington Post: Photographs (Weather)
Gulf Oil Spill Pictures: Aerial Views Show Leak's Size  National Geographic: Photographs (Weather)
In Photos: Haunting images of the gulf oil disaster  Yahoo: Photographs (Weather)
NASA Imagery of Oil Spill  NASA: Photographs (Weather)


VIDEOS
GlobalWarming.House.Gov -- Oil Spill in the Gulf LiveCam  House of Representatives: Video (Weather)
Live feeds from remotely operated vehicles | Response in video | BP  BP: Video (Weather)
Live Video of oil spill via SOFA  Southern Offshore Fishing: Video (Weather)
Roundup of Gulf Oil spill news from Metro New Orleans news source  NOLA.com: Video (New Orleans)
Video of Lower Marine Riser Package Cap placement  BP: Video (New Orleans)
Videos and Photos of Oil Disaster  Greenpeace: Video (New Orleans)

Birds and other wildlife continue to die from the effects of the gulf oil spill. This chart shows the number of birds collected and released in the gulf region for Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi.
8,184 total oiled birds were collected as of November 2, 2010. No additional wildlife reports have been released since November 2, 2010.

Birds injured and dead in the gulf timeline for alabama florida louisiana mississippi

Number of Animals Dead or Injured as a Result of the Gulf Oil Leak - Timeline: This chart shows that 9,436 animals have been collected injured or dead as a result of the oil spill as of September 24 compared with only 3,000 at the beginning of July.

Amount of dead and injured wildlife found in gulf after oil spill

This timeline shows how number of birds being found dead is increasing at an accelerated pace even though the oil stopped flowing in July. As of September, over 8,100 birds have been found oiled or dead in the Gulf.
timeline of dead and injured birds found in the gulf as of November 2010


100 mammals (including dolphins) have been found dead in the Gulf as of November 2010.

number of dolphins and mammals found dead and injured in the gulf timeline

This chart shows that more than 1,100 dead and oiled
sea turtles
have been found in the gulf since the oil spill.

dead and injured sea turtles timelinie